Written by the Mungale Eye Hospital team
Medically reviewed by Dr. Sachin Mungale, MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology) · Fellowship in Glaucoma, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad · Gujarat Medical Council Reg. No. G-12281 and Dr. Meeta Mungale, MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), DNB · Fellowship in Cornea & Anterior Segment, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad · Gujarat Medical Council Reg. No. G-39262 · Reviewed on 20 October 2026
Published 20 October 2026
Part of our guide: Eye Check-Up After 40: Tests, Frequency & Warning Signs

A complete eye examination checks both how well you see and how healthy your eyes are. Knowing the steps can make the visit easier.
Step by Step
History
Your doctor asks about symptoms, medicines, general health and family eye history.
Vision test
You read letters from a chart, one eye at a time.
Refraction
Lenses are used to find your glasses power.
Eye movements and alignment
Checks for squint or muscle problems.
Eye pressure
A quick puff of air or a gentle probe measures pressure, important for glaucoma.
Slit-lamp examination
A microscope with a bright light examines the eyelids, cornea, lens and more.
Dilated examination
Drops widen the pupil so the retina and optic nerve can be seen.
Extra Tests When Needed
What to Bring
After the Exam
Dilation can blur near vision and cause light sensitivity for a few hours. Avoid driving until it settles.
Key Takeaways
Final Thoughts
A thorough exam gives a clear picture of your eye health. For a complete eye examination, you can consult Dr. Meeta Mungale at Mungale Eye Hospital in Vadodara.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. Tests are usually painless, though bright lights can be uncomfortable.
It is recommended for a complete check of the retina, particularly in adults with risk factors.
It is safer to avoid driving until your vision settles.
Your clinic may ask you to remove them. Ask when you book.
Usually 30 to 60 minutes.
Yes, if you need one.
Sources and further reading
Reviewed by
MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology) · Fellowship in Glaucoma, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad
Gujarat Medical Council Reg. No. G-12281
MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), DNB · Fellowship in Cornea & Anterior Segment, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad
Gujarat Medical Council Reg. No. G-39262
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